Corpus3D

Ankle and foot

Anterior drawer test of the ankle

What you examine
Injury of the anterior talofibular ligament.
Procedure
Ankle in 10 to 15 degrees of plantar flexion. Fix the lower leg and pull the calcaneus forward.
Positive when
Increased translation with a soft end feel, sometimes with a dimple in front of the lateral malleolus.
What the test is worth
More reliable from four to five days after the trauma, once the swelling and muscle guarding have settled.
Caution
Apply the Ottawa ankle rules first: ruling out a fracture comes first.
Joint
Ankle joint (talocrural joint)
Body region
Ankle and foot

Structures involved