Upper limb
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris (humeral head)
Musculus flexor carpi ulnaris (caput humerale)
- Origin
- Medial epicondyle of the humerus (common flexor origin)
- Insertion
- Pisiform bone (and via ligaments further to the hamate and fifth metacarpal bone)
- Function
- Flexes and adducts (ulnarly deviates) the wrist
- Innervation
- Ulnar nerve, C8–T1
- Movement & chain
- The primary ulnar deviator of the wrist; works together with extensor carpi ulnaris in this movement and with the other wrist flexors during pure flexion.
- Palpation
- Easily palpated as the most ulnar tendon on the volar wrist, ending at the pisiform bone, during resisted wrist flexion.
- Clinical
- The ulnar nerve passes between the two heads of this muscle into the forearm (site of possible compression/cubital-tunnel-related complaints just distal to the elbow).
- Segmental innervation
- Ulnar nerve, C8–T1.
- In clinical practice
- The pisiform bone, the insertion of this muscle, is a landmark for locating Guyon's canal for the ulnar nerve.
- Region in the model
- Upper limb