Trunk (thorax, abdomen, back)
Posterior Cervical Intertransversarii
Musculi intertransversarii posteriores cervicis
- Origin
- Posterior tubercles of the transverse processes of the lower cervical vertebrae (C2-C6)
- Insertion
- Posterior tubercle of the transverse process of the vertebra below (C3-C7)
- Function
- Unilaterally: lateral flexion of the cervical spine. Bilaterally: segmental stabilization
- Innervation
- Dorsal rami of the cervical spinal nerves
- Movement & chain
- Acts as the counterpart of the anterior intertransversarii and, together with the scalenes and the deep neck extensors, contributes to controlled lateral neck movements.
- Palpation
- Deep between posterior tubercles of cervical transverse processes; not individually palpable.
- Clinical
- Assist lateral cervical flexion and provide constant proprioceptive feedback during head-eye coordination.
- Segmental innervation
- Dorsal rami C3-C7.
- In clinical practice
- Ergonomic patient repositioning (log-roll technique in spinal trauma) and pressure offloading; maintain neutral spinal alignment in bedridden patients.
- Region in the model
- Trunk (thorax, abdomen, back)