Head and neck muscles (chewing, facial, and throat muscles)
Aryepiglottic part of oblique arytenoid
Musculus arytenoideus obliquus, pars aryepiglottica
- Origin
- Posterior surface of the muscular process/apex of the contralateral arytenoid cartilage (crossing fibers)
- Insertion
- Lateral border of the epiglottic cartilage, via the aryepiglottic fold
- Function
- Narrows the entrance to the larynx (laryngeal inlet) by pulling the aryepiglottic folds together during swallowing, protecting against aspiration
- Innervation
- Recurrent laryngeal nerve (branch of the vagus nerve, CN X)
- Movement & chain
- Works together with transverse and oblique arytenoid in closing the laryngeal inlet, coordinated with epiglottic tilting during the pharyngeal phase of swallowing.
- Palpation
- Not palpable externally; visualized endoscopically at the laryngeal inlet during laryngoscopy.
- Clinical
- Paralysis (e.g. from recurrent laryngeal nerve injury) increases aspiration risk because the laryngeal inlet does not close adequately during swallowing.
- Segmental innervation
- Vagus nerve (X), motor via the recurrent laryngeal nerve.
- In clinical practice
- Essential for laryngeal inlet closure during swallowing; speech therapy swallowing maneuvers for aspiration prevention.
- Region in the model
- Head and neck muscles (chewing, facial, and throat muscles)